# A real-query response spectrum and a certified amplitude–frequency frontier

This develops the first proposed concept using the unchanged degree-eleven
arithmetic experiment. Its new frequency bounds concern **real amplitudes B
and real phase phi** in B sin(omega x+phi). Polynomial nuisance remains
arbitrary complex degree <=11; sensor and mismatch errors may be complex.
For a complex drift amplitude, the previous complex-modulus response bound
remains available; the real-query reduction below cannot be substituted.

## 1. The exact query response

Let X=[Phi_1,...,Phi_50,Psi_1,...,Psi_11], G=X*WX>=fI, and

    L_n=n² e_n* G^-1 X*W,       ell_n=Re L_n,       n=2,...,50.

The times and weights are exactly those reconstructed in the degree-eleven
physical model: 8,900 symmetric times and positive, even, mass-one weights.
The arithmetic source coefficients are real integers, independently bounded
by 0<=a(m)<=d14(m), a(1)=1, for every integer m. No multiplicativity of the
actual source or a number-field realization is asserted in this branch.

Let (Jy)_j=conjugate(y_(8899-j)). The augmented column space is invariant
under this antilinear isometry, and its arithmetic coordinates satisfy
L_n(Jy)=conjugate(L_n y). The proof by uniqueness of weighted least squares
is in the [framework](../framework/PROOFS.md). An odd real reading vector
therefore has purely imaginary L_n response; an even real vector has real
response. Consequently

    ell_n sin(omega x)=0,
    r_n(omega)=ell_n cos(omega x)=L_n cos(omega x) is real,
    sup_phi |ell_n sin(omega x+phi)|=|r_n(omega)|.             (1)

This is an analytic symmetry statement. Numerical checks that an interval
contains zero are consistency checks, not the proof of exact parity.
The full real-query response spectrum is

    K_n(Omega)=sup_(|omega|<=Omega) |r_n(omega)|.              (2)

It is even in frequency and nondecreasing as a function of the bandwidth
Omega. We do not assume that r_n itself is monotone or that its largest
absolute value occurs at the interval endpoint.

## 2. Signed polynomial channels with a complete remainder

Exact polynomial nuisance removal implies L_n x^k=0 for 0<=k<=11.
Reconstruct signed real intervals for h_nk=L_n x^k at even k=12,...,64.
Taylor's theorem **through degree 65**, whose odd cosine coefficient
vanishes, gives

    r_n(omega)=P_n(omega²)+R_n(omega),
    P_n(v)=sum_(k=12,14,...,64) (-1)^(k/2) h_nk v^(k/2)/k!,
    |R_n(omega)| <= n² m66 |omega|^66/(sqrt(f) 66!),          (3)

where m66>=||x^66||_W is reconstructed over all 8,900 readings. The weighted
decoder norm is <=n²/sqrt(f). Both the finite coefficients and the remainder
retain the exact physical inverse; no saved floating Gram is substituted.
The auxiliary Taylor degree 64 is a proof computation, not a larger
nuisance fit: the decoder still has 61 columns and uses the same readings.

For each design there are 49*27=1,323 signed moment channels. All are rebuilt
with Arb at 320 bits. Their signed rational enclosures are then used in
interval polynomial evaluation. A separate 448-bit replay reconstructs
every signed moment, the complete norm, and additional actual cosine and
sine/phase responses. All inherited full arithmetic-tail premises remain.

## 3. Complete bandwidth coverage and legitimate lower witnesses

For bandwidths Omega in {1,3,5,6,7,8,9,10}, the producer covers
[0,Omega(1+10^-8)] by adjacent closed cells of width (1+10^-8)/128.
On every cell it evaluates the signed polynomial with interval arithmetic
and adds the order-66 remainder at the cell's upper endpoint. The maximum
is a certified upper bound for every real phase and every frequency in the
declared band, including every clock slope of magnitude at most 10^-8.
The independent consumer checks all 1,280 cells per design, not only the
saved maxima or a grid of values.

Lower response witnesses use **nominal** frequencies j/128<=Omega. These
belong to every admitted clock family by choosing slope zero. At each such
point the polynomial's absolute-value lower endpoint minus the complete
remainder is a lower bound for the true response. Keeping lower witnesses
inside the nominal band is essential: a witness allowed only by the larger
frequency guard could not obstruct a budget with a smaller slope family.
The checker rejects out-of-family witnesses explicitly.

Thus for any allowed slope family within the guard we obtain

    k_n^- <= sup_(|omega|<=Omega_eff) |r_n(omega)| <= k_n^+,

where the upper guard may be a conservative superset of that family's
actual effective frequencies. The endpoints and all rounding gates are
rationally checked. A small outward cushion in stored bounds permits
higher-precision interval replay without assuming identical rounding paths.

## 4. The amplitude frontier belongs to a stated error budget

Let b_n be the complete coefficient error bound excluding sinusoidal drift.
It includes the infinite centered arithmetic tail, source-clock distortion,
separate sensor/mismatch bounds, digital centering, and the required actual
normal residual. Assume m_n=1/2-b_n>0 for all n. The response bounds give

    B_safe = min_n m_n/k_n^+,
    B_budget_upper = min_(n:k_n^->0) m_n/k_n^-.               (4)

Every nonnegative B<B_safe satisfies all sufficient rounding gates. If B
exceeds B_budget_upper, the additive budget using those same baseline bounds
and exact response suprema cannot certify all queries. This is a statement
about that **separated sufficient budget**. Baseline tail/noise bounds and
response extrema need not be simultaneously attained by an actual source;
therefore the latter endpoint is not an actual ambiguity or an intrinsic
information limit. For K_n=0 at every n, such as Omega=0, constant drift is
annihilated exactly and does not limit amplitude in this mathematical model.

For integer amplitudes the strict sufficient maximum is ceil(B_safe)-1.
Equality at the real endpoint is not rounded into a guarantee.

The standalone tables use clock slope radius 1e-14 and two offset radii,
1e-11 and 3e-5. Source-clock slope is conservatively bounded by the old joint
orbit allowance at its base box, which contains zero offset. Offset gets its
separate real-query quadratic charge. These tables intentionally retain the
older slope allowance to isolate the spectral improvement. The
[joint construction](../joint.py) replaces that allowance by the new complete
clock bound and verifies that its slope is inside the spectral guard.

## 5. Demonstrated consequences

At B=4000, sensor radius 4e-5, separate mismatch 1e-6 and normal residual
<=1e-30, the same 8,900-reading, 61-column experiment now certifies:

- Omega=9 with slope radius1e-14 and offset radius1e-11, in both weightings;
- Omega=6 with slope radius1e-14 and offset radius3e-5, in both weightings.

The first triples the previous certified bandwidth of3. These are uniform
frequency/phase guarantees, not consequences of the exploratory frequency
screen. The new combined contracts in `joint.json` use the improved slope
bound as well. Mathematical clock and amplitude budgets do not establish
physical calibration or dynamic range of an apparatus.
